Henry Meriton (1747-1826)

57. George Wilkinson Meriton x 2 (1752-1812) (1786-1837) and many descendants, including Armitage, Jessop, Hey, Beeson

In which we continue to explore the descendants of Thomas Meriton (1710-1765) and his wife Sarah nee Wilkinson ( – 1786).  We meet their son Thomas Wilkinson Meriton (1752-1812), his wife Bridget Armitage (1772-1850), and their only son, also G W Meriton (1786-1837), his wife Ann Underwood (1791-1867) and their four children.  Interestingly, for those of us who can remember Ann Backler and her husband John Freeman and their tangle of Northamptonshire-based families (see posts 6A – 6H), we find this Meriton branch also in Northamptonshire, though with perhaps only tenuous connection to the Freemans.

Born in about 1752, George Wilkinson Meriton (1752 – 1812) was apprenticed to John Hewitt, Upholder, in 1767, the year in which John Hewitt had married George W’s sister, Elizabeth, and some two years after George W’s father Thomas Meriton (1710-1765) had died. It is not clear whether he ever completed this apprenticeship, and the next record we find about him is in the London Gazette in 1776, saying that the co-partnership (unspecified as to its nature) between him and his older brother Henry Meriton (1747-1826) was being dissolved by mutual consent. Henry had been the main recipient of Thomas Meriton’s property and ironmongery business in 1765, but later on, by an advert in The Times of London, 12 October 1793, it appears that George W was the holder of ‘two very old Leases’ of a ‘most desirable Freehold Estate of Wharf and Warehouses being ‘peremptorily sold’. These included a ‘CAPITAL DWELLING HOUSE, Offices, Premises, adjoining to Mill-street, an extensive Wharf, two Capital Cranes, and a spacious brick-built Warehouse, adjoining the River Thames…next St. Saviour’s Dock…’ All this would become the property of the purchaser when the leases expired in around 1810 or 1820 [the figures are difficult to read].

It seems, then, that George W Meriton was in charge of a very thriving business at this time. . Indeed, the Surrey Land Tax records of 1791 show that he was valued at £180 for his premises on Mill Street West Side, massively more than any of his neighbours in properties owned by someone called Timothy Fox.

Sometime before 1786, George W married Bridget Armitage (1772-1850), daughter of Thomas (a Woolstapler) and Mary Armitage. The birth of their son, also George Wilkinson Meriton, was registered on 10 March 1786 at Dr Williams’s [dissenters] Library. The Armitage link is interesting. Thomas Armitage’s 1795 will, proved in 1796, makes provision for two children of his daughter Bridget – George Wilkinson Meriton (Jr), and Sarah Meriton. Yet I find no other evidence in any form of Sarah. Thomas Armitage also makes provision for his daughter Ann Armitage (1772-1819), married to the Rev. Earle Gillbee (1764-1813), brother of Deborah Gillbee (1749-1786), who married G W Meriton’s brother Henry Meriton (1747-1826).

We have no more documentary evidence of this little family until George W. Senior’s death in Exmouth, Devon, on 19 October1812, his burial recorded in the records of Glenarchy Chapel (Independent) there. His Will was brief, noting that he was formerly of Peckham (presumably having moved there from Bermondsey), and leaving household goods etc to his wife for her natural life, as well as an annuity, while properties etc were to go to his son, along with a Bond for about £1,800 from his son, currently held by Thomas Pellatt at Ironmongers Hall in Fenchurch.St. No mention of a daughter Sarah.

George Wilkinson Meriton (Junior) (1786-1837) married Ann Underwood (1791-1867) in Guilsborough Northamptonshire on 26 April 1810.

Having explored the movement of John Freeman from Northants to London, and his links with the Ironmongers, in Post 6C, I speculate that the Meriton/Pellatt links and the Ironmongers/Freeman links may possibly have led to connections in Northants which preceded this marriage.

Their children were as follows:

  • Thomas Armitage Meriton (1813-1847), baptised rather inexplicably in West Thurrock, Essex (St Clement), and found in the 1841 Census in Great Creaton, Northamptonshire with his mother Ann [nee Underwood] and sister Sarah. His Will, probated after his death in 1847, left provision for his mother and three siblings, with his brother Afred and brother in law Beeson as Executors. One witness was a Clerk to the firm of Edwards and Freeman in Long Buckby, midway between Flore and Weedon, of Freeman/Pack connections, and Guilsborough,Ravensthorpe, Spratton and Creaton, from whence Ann Underwood had come and where the Jessops (see below) would be based.
  • Ann Meriton (1815-1848) married Austin Jessop (1809-1881) at St Giles Camberwell on 30 June 1836, she a minor, by consent of her father (very shortly before his death), and very shortly after Austin Jessop had taken over a soap and chandlery business in the town of Creaton. The Jesssops have a long line of descendants, and I don’t propose to summarise them all, tempting though that might be. Here, in looking at Ann and Austin and their children and many grandchildren and more, I am exercising rather arbitrary discretion in selecting some for further mention. I am happy to be in touch with anyone who might want to know more. Ann and Austin faced considerable misfortune. On 10 August 1844 the Northampton Mercury advertised the sale of a Messuage, large Chandle House in Great Creaton, and the good will of the business of Mr Austin Jessop, who was in poor health. Alas, Austin’s wife Ann [nee Meriton] was to die aged 38 on 4 February 1848 and a large advert appeared on 19 February 1848 in the Northampton Mercury, announcing the sale of all bedroom and dining room furniture and books etc, and a cart, gig and tackle, etc, property of Mr Austin Jessop, ‘under an assignment for the benefit of creditors’. By the time of the 1871 Census, Austin Jessop was an inmate in the Union Workhouse, Sparkenhoe Street, Leicester, although in 1881 he was living with his nephew George Austin Jessop and family in Kettering. His burial in Rothwell Northants was in November 1881. Austin and Ann had 5 children, four of whom were very long-lived.
    • Mary Hannah Jessop (1838-1838)
    • Mary (Elizabeth) Jessop (1839-1933), second wife of John Edwards Hey (1839-1890), of Halifax, Yorkshire, having three children:
      • Charles Meriton Hey (1876-1877);
      • Emily Louise Hey (1878-1957), who married Ernest Benn (1871-1935) in Halifax, Yorkshire on 9 August 1904. He was of the family who ran a well-known leather, sports and toy store in Burnley, Lancs (Arthur Benn Ltd.) for more than 100 years. Of their five children, John Meriton Benn (1908-1992) was a high ranking educationalist in Northern Ireland, made CB (Companion of the Order of the Bath) in 1969), whose obituary appeared, among any other places, in the Burnley Express on 18 September 1992.
      • Arthur Edwards Hey (1881-1938), Clerk in Holy Orders – at his death, ‘of the Vicarage Womersley, Yorkshire’, his Executor was solicitor Robert Ernest Benn (1912 – ), son of his sister Emily Louise Hey and Ernest Benn.
    • Sarah Ann Jessop (1841-1930) married solicitor Charles James Hunter (1843-1909) in Leicestershire in 1866.
      • However, in 1864 the birth of Arthur H Jessop was registered in Leicester, mother’s maiden name being Jessop. In later years, this person was known as Arthur Hunter. Was he Charles James’ son? He married Rose Ann Holmes (1867-1951) in 1887 and they had 11 children. He was listed as a musician in Army Regimental Rolls of non-commissioned officers, 17th Foot 1st Battalion, and several of their children were born in the West Indies. He died in Edinburgh,in 1948, noted as a Sergeant in the Royal Army Service Corps. His and Rose’s children ended up in USA, Australia and UK – far too complicated to set out here.
      • Charles Meriton Hunter (1872-1969), a Hosiery Warehouseman and then Manager, married Gertrude May Coppack (1872-1959). One son, Bernard Charles Hunter (1906-1999).
      • George James Hunter (1874-1969), worked his way up to become Leicester City Treasurer’s Cashier, married Charlotte Elizabeth Smeeton, 2 children – Philip Reginald Hunter (1905-1960) and Violet Dorothy aka Dorothy Violet Hunter (1912-2004), married to Maurice W Wheelhouse. She died in Somerset.
    • Frances (Fanny) Ellen Dorcas Jessop (1842-1924) married John William Loake (1848 – )
    • George Edward Jessop (1845-1932) married widow Sarah Jane Evans (nee Clark) in Trimulgherry, India, 1878. He was a Lance Sergeant in 1/21st R.S.Fusiliers. In the 1911 census they reported that they had borne 8 children, six of whom then survived. In this same census he designated himself as Army and Prison Pensioner. Their son George Edward Jessop (1880-1911) married Ophelia VanZandt in Ohio, and he died in McKeesport, Pa, in 1911, a Mill Worker.
  • Alfred Meriton (1819-1891), tea dealer, married Louisa Frewin (1817 – 1901) in 1843 in Lambeth, Surrey. They had two children, who were living together in Thornton Heath, Surrey, in the 1911 Census:
    • Ellen Meriton (1852-1946)
    • Frank Armitage Meriton (1856-1916). In some censuses he was designated as a Clerk [not cleric…].
  • Sarah Meriton (1823-1876) married Richard Beeson (1814 – ) in 1844. They subsequently lived in Leicester, where he was a Currier. Two children:
    • Sarah Ann Beeson (1846-1860)
    • Mary Meriton Beeson (1853 – 1940), married to William Frederick Marvel (1858 – 1916), a Shipper of American Provision’ in Hastings, Sussex, in 1891, while in 1901 the family were in Liverpool. Two children:
      • Hilda M Marvel (1883-1962) married Francis Horace Daniels (1888-1955), a bank cashier.
      • Norah Irene Marvel (1889-1966). Her Probate record shows her estate valued at £37, 156 – this must have included the house at 54 Queens Drive, Mossley Hill Liverpool? This was a goodly sum of money…

Phew. There we will leave this very distant branch of the Meriton family. One item of note which makes research somewhat easier is the retention of family names in the naming of children; in particular, the Meriton and Armitage names persist through many generations. There’s just Esther Meriton (about 1755-1829) to go before we can at last get to the next generation of Pellatts, and meet the Maberly’s! Hopefully that won’t be too long in the doing.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53. Meriton Wills – tracing the family, including Hutton, Grose, Read/e and more

In which we use the Wills of Thomas Meriton and his wife Sarah nee Wilkinson to build a picture of their circumstances and family members.  

The tree below is similar to that in post 52.  This time it omits Pellatt descendants, and includes descendants of Sarah [nee Meriton] Pellatt’s siblings, so far as they are known to me.

In this post, I plan just to use the Wills of Thomas Meriton and his wife, Sarah nee Wilkinson, to introduce readers to the various descendants and other relatives of this partnership. This was a prosperous merchant family resident just south of the River Thames in Bermondsey. In later posts we will follow the very varied lives of each of these branches.

Many years ago, when I had the zest for such things, I extracted key points from the two Wills in question. I use these extracts now. First up is Thomas Meriton, who pre-deceased his wife by nearly 20 years

PROB 11\914 28 Jan 1764 Proved 6 November 1765

Thomas Meriton Of the Parish of St Mary Magdalen Bermondsey Ironmonger

To son Bart Meriton one annuity or yearly sum of £25 from the day of death by wife as she sees fit for his support and maintenance for his natural life ‘in full Bar of all his Claims or Demand into any further or other part of my Estate I having sufficient reasons for so doing’

Bart Meriton is a bit of a mystery.  He appears here with this  carefully worded legacy, but I have not found a record of his baptism, which I think would have been around 1738, given that he was apprenticed to a Turner, Thomas Fowell, in 1752.  A Bart Meriton married in Warwickshire in 1766.  Could this have been him?  More in the next post.

To son Henry Meriton all that my Messuage Dwelling House or Tenement with the Warehouse Yard Ground Wharf and Appurtenances thereunto belonging situate lying and being at or near Dockhead in the said parish together with the Lease whereby I hold the same premises for and during the rest of the unexpired term, he paying the Rent and performing the Covenant therein Contained on the Tenant or Lessees part to be paid done and performed

Further to Henry ‘all the ffixtures which shall then be in about or belonging to the said premises together with all my Weights Scales and all other my utensils and Implements which are used and employed in and about my said Trade or Business of an Ironmonger and also such part of my Goods or Stock in Trade as upon a just and true valuation and appraisement to be had and taken shall amount to the full Sum or value of five hundred pounds Sterling’  But if it falls short, Executors should make up the amount in ready money to Henry, and if it shall be more than £500 value, and Henry wants to take some or all of it, he should deliver a Bond or Obligation to the Executrix within three years, and the sum repaid with annual interest of four per cent until it is paid off.

Eldest son Henry Meriton seems to benefit from the whole of Thomas Meriton’s business interests. A n online search for the value of £ 500 from 1765 to the present day yields a result of something over £ 100,000.

To each of four children: Elizabeth Meriton, George Wilkinson Meriton, Esther Meriton, Anne Meriton £500 stock in bank annuities bearing interest at four per cent or five hundred pounds to each of them in money, as Executrix thinks fit when they attain 21 or the daughters marry provided marriage is with approval of Sarah Meriton (wife). Otherwise the Legacies shall not be paid to them my said daughters or to such of them as shall marry contrary to the Approbation and good liking of their said Mother until she or they shall attain their said several full Ages of twenty one years anything aforesaid to the contrary notwithstanding

Legacy to George Wilkinson Meriton shall be fully paid to him when he attains his said age without any deduction or abatement thereout for any sum of Money that may be given to place in forth Apprentice it being my will and mind that the same shall not be accounted as or for part of his said Money

Sarah Meriton shall take the Interest etc of my said four childrens several Legacies for and towards their Board Maintenance Cloathing and Education and bringing up in their several Minorities. If any one of them should die before full age or marriage then the Legacy of that person shall go to wife Sarah Meriton

To my aunt Sarah Smith of Greenwich in Kent one annuity or yearly sum of £5 for her life, paid quarterly

To my son in law Apsley Pellatt and to my daughter Sarah his wife £20 apiece for mourning

To my son in law George Hutton and my daughter Mary his Wife £20 apiece for mourning

To my cousin Thomas ffowell of London Merchant and Sarah his wife £10 apiece for mourning  

To my friend Abraham Harman of Shad Thames in Southwark Scrivener £10 for mourning

Sole Executrix Sarah Meriton and all the rest residue after above legacies plate jewels money stocks rings household furniture and everything else to her to be disposed of at her death of her own free will provided she remains a widow sole and unmarried.  In case she shall marry again then ‘I give and bequeath unto my said Wife Sarah Meriton only one thousand pounds Bank Annuities bearing interest at four per cent or one thousand pounds in Cash which of them my said wife shall think fit to accept and take and all my household goods plate Rings Jewels Linnen Pewter Brass China Ware and all other my household ffurniture whatsoever part of my residuary Estate and all the rest residue and remainder thereof in case of such Intermarriage again of my said Wife I give devise and bequeath order direct and appoint shall be unto and for my seven children Sarah Pellatt Mary Hutton Henry Meriton Elizabeth Meriton George Wilkinson Meriton Esther Meriton and Anne Meriton’ to be divided among them that are living share and share alike

And if my wife should marry again, I constitute my said cousin Thomas ffowell and my ffriend the aforenamed Abraham Harman to be Trustees and Guardians for my younger children during their several Minoritys

28 January 1764. Witnesses Wm Hart and Wm Harman in Shad Thames. Proved in London 6 December 1765 by oath of Sarah Meriton relict of the deceased

Wasn’t he well off?  The premises in Dockhead remained identified as Meriton’s Wharf well into the 19th century.  Note that Bart is not mentioned again, and that Thomas clearly didn’t think his wife Sarah should marry again.  His ‘cousin’ Thomas ffowell is, I surmise, the Turner to whom Bart Meriton was apprenticed in 1752.  We will meet the youngest offspring and their various spouses in the Will of Sarah Meriton (nee Wilkinson) to which we now turn.

Sarah Meriton [nee Wilkinson] Will PROB 11/1112 3 September 1783 Proved 20 January 1784

Sarah Meriton of Mill Street in the Parish of Saint Mary Magdalen Bermondsey in the County of Surrey Widow

First  ‘I forgive and release unto my Son in Law Apsley Pellatt the sum of ffive hundred pounds which he is indebted to me by two Bonds under his name and seal and which said two Bonds I order and direct my Executors  … to deliver up unto the said Apsley Pellatt to be cancelled and made void’

Also bequeath £200 to said Apsley Pellatt to be paid within one month after death

‘I forgive and release unto my son Henry Meriton all Sum and Sums of Money owing by him to me on Bond or otherwise except the Sum of One Thousand and five Hundred pounds lent by me to him and for which he hath executed a Bond and also a Mortgage of the Messuage or Tenement Warehouses Yard Ground Wharf and Appurtenances thereunto belonging situate in Mill Street aforesaid’ and all but this one to be delivered to him and cancelled and made void’

‘I forgive and release unto my son George Wilkinson Meriton £200 owing to me upon his Bond…’ etc as above

‘I also give and bequeath to my son George Wilkinson Meriton the sum of ffive hundred pounds as part of the Mortgage Money which I have on the premises in Mill Street…’

Also give him my great Silver Waiter [?]  Silver Coffee Pot and the Case with the Silver Knives and fforks therein and also the Counterpane of my own work

‘I also give to my Daughter Sarah the wife of the said Apsley Pellatt my best Diamond Ring  the two pictures of my self and my late husband with my Silver punch Bowl

All my other plate I give to my two daughters Hester [aka Esther] the Wife of James Read and Ann the Wife of the Reverend Mr Grose to be divided share and share alike

To three daughters Sarah Hester and Ann my wearing apparel equally divided between them

To Hester Read the Mahogany Chairs the Seats of my daughter Hewit’s work [She was Elizabeth Meriton, 1749-1775, who predeceased her mother]

To Ann my Gold Watch and two Mahogany Chairs, seats of my own work

To Son George Wilkinson the fire screen of my Daughter Hewit’s work

To Apsley Pellatt and his wife Sarah Pellatt twenty pounds

To son Henry Meriton and Deborah his wife Twenty Pounds

To James Read and Hester his Wife Twenty Pounds

To the said Reverend John Grose and Ann Twenty pounds

Ten pounds apiece to son George Wilkinson and Grand Son Thomas Meriton Hewitt [sic]

All other household furniture and Implements, Linen China etc equally divided share and share alike to Hester and Ann and to son George Wilkinson

To Grand daughter Sarah Charlotte Hutton Twenty Pounds for Mourning

To Grandsons Mill, Apsley and Thomas Pellatt Ten pounds apiece for mourning

To Mrs Sarah Buxton and to Mr Suggett and his wife a Mourning Ring each

‘To William Row of Aldermary Church Yard in the City of London Skinbroker and to my son George Wilkinson Meriton all that Messuage or Tenement with the Ground and Appurtenances thereunto belonging situate in Cold Bath Fields in the County of Middlesex and known by the Sign of the Anchor to hold the same unto the said William Row and my said son…’ for the remaining unexpired term on trust for the sole and separate benefit of my daughter Sarah Pellatt during her life …’ so as not to be in any wise subject to the Debts Contraul [sic] or Engagements of the said Apsley Pellatt and after her death the rents and profits etc (if the leases are still continuing)’ should be for son Henry and after him to son George Wilkinson Meriton

In some way payment from the Cold Baths properties is to be made of one hundred pounds apiece to three grandsons Thomas Meriton Hewitt, John Hewitt and Henry Hewitt when they are twenty one

Give and bequeath to William Row and son George Wilkinson Meriton ‘all these my Messuages or Tenements with the appurtenances in Turks Head Yard in the Parish of St John Clerkenwell in the said County of Middlesex to hold for the rest of its term and by and out of the rents and any profits thereof to pay an annuity or yearly sum of twenty pounds to son Henry clear of all deductions and abatements by quarterly payments – into the proper hands of son Henry and not any other person or persons. After the annuity ends, then to use and benefit of two daughters Ann and Hester

All the rest and residue to William Row and George Wilkinson Meriton one moiety to be invested and benefit Hester, after her to any of her children, reverting to her siblings

The other moiety invested and to benefit Ann

Mill St Property mortgaged to Isaac Buxton and his wife – they should have £200 per year plus interest til it is paid off

Executors William Row and George Wilkinson Meriton

Signed 3 September 1783. Probate 20 January 1784

I have not managed to identify William Row, nor have I found further information about Sarah’s property in the Clerkenwell area.  It seems likely it would have derived somehow from her father?  We have already noted that Apsley Pellatt’s ironmongery business was also in the area of St John’s Clerkenwell.  It would appear that the widowed Sarah had managed to retain a genteel lifestyle as her children matured and married.  We will briefly look at their fates in subsequent posts.